July 7, 2026

free adi part 1 Band 2 theory test practice

2 votes, 5 avg

Free ADI Band 2 Theory Test

Band 2: Traffic Signs, Signals, Car Control, Pedestrians and Mechanical Knowledge

What It Covers
This band is a mixed bag that includes traffic signs and signals, vehicle control, pedestrian safety, and basic mechanical knowledge.

Why It Matters
Understanding traffic signs and signals is crucial for safe driving, while mechanical knowledge ensures you can teach your students about car maintenance and handling.

Study Tips
Use visual aids like flashcards to memorize traffic signs. For mechanical knowledge, focus on the basicsโ€”understand how different systems in the car work, like brakes, tires, and the engine. Practice identifying signs and understanding their meanings in context.

Explanation

In a left-hand-drive vehicle, use of the mirrors and awareness of blind areas is very important. Being seated on the car's left makes the blind area on your right more difficult to overcome. For example, when joining a dual carriageway or motorway from a slip road, traffic on the carriageway will be approaching in the blind area on your right and could easily be overlooked.

1 / 20

What advice should you give to someone who intends to drive a left-hand-drive vehicle in the UK?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

An incorrectly adjusted head restraint will offer reduced protection against whiplash injury. When adjusting the head restraint, set it so that it's at least as high as the eyes or top of the ears.

2 / 20

Where should the head restraint be positioned for it to be most effective?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

Try not to panic if a tyre bursts while you're driving. Take your foot off the accelerator and avoid braking suddenly. Try to steer a straight course while holding the wheel firmly.

3 / 20

What should you do if a tyre bursts while youโ€™re driving?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

Road humps are there to reduce the speed of traffic. Don't accelerate between them, as their purpose is to slow traffic along the whole street. This is to protect vulnerable road users in the area.

4 / 20

How should you drive on a road where there are road humps?

(mark one answer)

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Explanation

At a puffin crossing, an electronic device will keep the red light showing until it detects that the pedestrians have reached a safe position. Don't proceed until the green light shows - and then, only if it's safe to do so.

5 / 20

Youโ€™re approaching a red light at a puffin crossing. Pedestrians are on the crossing. When will the red light change?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

Letting your vehicle roll or coast in neutral reduces your control over steering and braking. This can be dangerous on downhill slopes, where your vehicle could pick up speed very quickly.

6 / 20

Why could keeping the clutch down or selecting neutral for long periods of time be dangerous?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

Holding the clutch down or staying in neutral for too long will cause your vehicle to freewheel. This is known as 'coasting' and it's dangerous, because it reduces your control of the vehicle.

7 / 20

While youโ€™re driving, what will happen if you hold the clutch pedal down or roll in neutral for too long?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

If your front wheels are out of balance, the steering will vibrate. You'll have to take your vehicle to a garage or tyre-fitting firm, where they can balance your wheels; it isn't a fault that will rectify itself.

8 / 20

Your carโ€™s front wheels are out of balance. How will this affect your car?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

A high-intensity rear fog light helps drivers behind to see that there's a vehicle ahead, even though its outline can't be seen due to fog.

9 / 20

Why are vehicles fitted with high-intensity rear fog lights?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

Selecting a low gear when travelling downhill will help you to control your speed. The engine will assist the brakes and help prevent your vehicle from gathering speed.

10 / 20

Youโ€™re on a long downhill slope. What should you do to help control the speed of your vehicle?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

At a level crossing, flashing red lights mean you must stop. If a train passes but the lights keep flashing, you must continue waiting. Another train will be coming.

11 / 20

Youโ€™re waiting at a level crossing. What should you do if the red warning lights continue to flash after a train has passed?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

When travelling down a steep hill, your vehicle will tend to increase speed. This will make it more difficult for you to stop. To maintain control and prevent the vehicle from running away
- select a lower gear - the engine will then help to control your speed
- use the footbrake to maintain control.

12 / 20

Youโ€™re about to drive down a steep hill. What should you do to control the speed of your vehicle?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

At puffin crossings, an infra-red sensor detects when pedestrians are crossing. This controls when the lights change. There's no flashing amber phase as there is with a pelican crossing.

13 / 20

How does a puffin crossing operate?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

Normally, a driver shouldn't stop or park on a road that has double white lines along the centre. However, you may stop for long enough to set down or pick up passengers, or to load or unload goods.

14 / 20

When could you stop here on this road?

(mark one answer)

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Explanation

Some junctions only have 'give way' lines. This is usually where there's relatively little traffic. 'Give way' signs, and/or road markings, show you that traffic on the road you want to enter has priority.

15 / 20

What warning is given by a large white triangle painted on the road surface before a junction?

(mark one answer)

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Explanation

Some bus lanes only operate during peak hours and other vehicles may use them outside these hours. Make sure you check the sign for the hours of operation before driving in a bus lane. Where no hours are shown, the bus lane operates 24 hours a day.

16 / 20

When can car drivers use a bus lane identified by this sign?

(mark one answer)

2025 05 31 174867797848

Explanation

You should check the coolant level frequently, particularly before a long journey, and top it up as necessary. The need to top up often might indicate a leak or other fault in the cooling system. Have it checked by your garage or dealer.

17 / 20

What should you do if you discover that the coolant in the vehicle radiator needs topping up during a long journey?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

If you don't keep your tyres inflated to the recommended pressure, they may wear unevenly. Over-inflated tyres will tend to wear heavily in the centre tread area, while under-inflated tyres will tend to wear more on their outer edges. Check your tyres regularly and use a reliable gauge. Follow the manufacturer's guide for the correct tyre pressure; check and adjust the pressure when the tyres are cold.

18 / 20

What does excessive wear on the outer edges of the tread of a carโ€™s tyre generally indicate?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

Look at each sign that you pass on the road, so that you don't miss any warnings, orders or information. The shape of the sign will tell you its purpose: triangular signs warn, circles give orders and rectangles inform.

19 / 20

What sort of message is given by a triangular sign?

(mark one answer)

Explanation

Diamond-shaped signs apply to tram drivers. You should know their meaning so that you're aware of the priorities and are able to anticipate the actions of the driver.

20 / 20

Diamond-shaped signs give instructions to drivers of which vehicles?

(mark one answer)

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